As we mentioned in the post about Geotechnical Engineering, construction projects are closely tied to the site, its conditions, and its characteristics, so the foundation study It plays a fundamental role in their development.
In the next few articles, we'll focus on the main types of foundation that are used in civil engineering and building construction: shallow foundations and deep foundations, explaining their characteristics and the situations in which they are used.
These foundations will be responsible for distributing the stresses across the various types of soil—which are generally less strong and more deformable than the materials used in the structure—so that the stresses remain within acceptable limits.
Next, we'll go over the shallow foundations, which are widely used in construction projects:
